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Change of the Dentin Surface after the Intake of the Fluoridated Milks to Rat

¹ÚÁø¿ë, À忬¼ö,
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¹ÚÁø¿ë ( Park Jin-young ) - Dankook University Graduate School Department of Oral Health
À忬¼ö ( Jang Yeon-Soo ) - Dankook University Graduate School Department of Oral Health

Abstract


Objective: The purpose of the study was to confirm anticavity effects of fluoridated milk.

Methods: For this test, 3 type fluoridated milks, that is to say control group (0 ppmF), test group 1 (1.25 ppmF) and test group 2 (2.5 ppmF) were made respectively and consumed by 3 rats group (each was consisted of 11 rats) for 4 weeks. After intake of fluoridated milks, on extracting incisor of all specimens for each group and were embeded with the resin and grinded finely. The surface micro-hardness test and SEM checking difference among groups observed.

Results: Dentin micro hardness of test group 1 compared with control group increased by 42.3% (p£¼0.05). Dentin micro hardness of test group 2 compared with control group increased by 60.4% (p£¼0.05). Dentin micro hardness increment of test group 2 compared with dentin micro hardness increment of test group 1 was high by 18.1% (p£¼0.05). The results of observation by SEM (¡¿5,000, ¡¿7,000) show that the higher the fluoride concentration in the sequence of control group, test group 1, test group 2, the smoother surface.

Conclusion: Above results show that caries reducing effect tends to increase with fluoride concentration in milk consumption.

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anticavity; fluoridated milks; micro-hardness test; SEM

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